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IKEA

IKEA SWOT Analysis
BusinessManagementMarketingSWOT & PESTLE 

Learn More About SWOT Analysis of IKEA

by Shamsul December 8, 2021

SWOT Analysis of IKEA

 

This discussion presents the SWOT Analysis of IKEA International Group. Please continue reading in order to learn more about IKEA SWOT Analysis and learn how to do SWOT.

Company’s Background:

The IKEA International Group founded in 1943 serves the retail industry worldwide. It has its headquarters in the Netherlands.

Company Name: IKEA

Founder:  Ingvar Kamprad

Founded:  July 28, 1943, Älmhult, Sweden

Headquarter: Delft, Netherlands

Parent Companies: Stichting INGKA Foundation, Inter IKEA Holding

CEO:  Jesper Brodin (Sep 1, 2017–)

Industry:  Retail. Furnishing, ready to make furniture, home accessories, food products

Number of employees: 225,000 (2021)

Number of Locations: 445 (2021)

Revenue: 41.9 billion Euros (2021)

Net Income:  1,189 million Euros (2020)

 

Features of SWOT Analysis by IKEA:

Strengths:

1.   Customer database.

2.   Frequently using the latest methods to drive expenses down.

3.   Integration of supply chains.

4.   Market presence and brand reputation.

5.   Diversified product/service portfolio.

Weaknesses IKEA SWOT Analysis:

1.   Standard products.

2.   Decreasing quality.

3.   Negative marketing.

Opportunity:

1.   Ability to work in developing economies.

2.   Increasing online sales.

3.   Integration with growing grocery stores and markets.

Main Threats:

1.   It may intensify the competition.

2.   It grows the average consumer revenue.

Read on: PESTLE ANALYSIS OF IKEA | THE WORLD’S LARGEST FURNITURE MANUFACTURING GROUP

Strength:

1.   Customer Database:

One of the leading corporate advantages of the IKEA SWOT Analysis is the extensive knowledge about users and customers. This group understands the buying factors that impact the buyers and provides the best conditions to decide. It also offers a huge range of products with low prices. Designers produce new choices with modern designs that feel useful and easy. All the products have easy-to-transport and assemble features.

Moreover, this company provides the most extensive range of products with a positive shopping experience. All these factors are associated with the customer’s demands and requirements. It also eliminates the factors that may disturb the customers or their purchasing powers. This is why IKEA has the best set of products to beat its competitors in the markets.

2.   Frequently Using Latest Methods To Drive Expenses Down:

The second most important feature of the IKEA SWOT Analysis is the low price. It is the main business idea this company always tries to impose. This makes things more efficient and affordable. The company knows that bringing the costs down is the main requirement and customers love to see this feature whenever there is a new product. They use modern methods, technologies, and innovations in a sustainable environment to drive the cost down. This includes the modern techniques to pack, handle and transport the goods.

3.   Integration of Supply Chains:

This group is committed to bringing new economic methods to improve the corporate relationship with customers and suppliers. IKEA always utilizes the IWAY technique to integrate its customers’ supply chain. In this way, it can order big volumes and get more advantages from the lower prices. On the other hand, it improves the transportation techniques in order to minimize the costs. Suppliers who want to see these efficient results should focus on the competitive advantages of the IKEA SWOT Analysis.

4.   Market Presence and Brand Reputation:

According to the reports by Interbrand, this company offers a valuable furniture retailer brand. The value is around $12.8 billion. This business is operating in more than 38 countries where more than 332 stores are using it. The IKEA stores have the highest rate of visits per year. For example, reports confirm that more than 600 million users access these stores worldwide. A strong brand reputation and worldwide market recognition ensure that users will often select this group over its potential competitors. 

5.   Diversified Product/Service Portfolio.

Unlike IKEA’s biggest network of competitors, this group operates a diversified business. In addition to the largest collection of furniture products, it also offers houses, flats, restaurants, and other services. The main business theme of this group is designing, selling furniture, and manufacturing but it has no effect on the changing forces in the international markets.

 

Read More: MARKETING STRATEGY OF IKEA | IKEA MARKETING STRATEGY

Weaknesses | SWOT Analysis of IKEA

1.   Standard Products:

The main feature of IKEA products is the low cost. The company achieves this goal with the help of product standardization. However, standard products are attractive for a limited number of buyers. Therefore, the business is unable to offer some competitive market plans to allow the customers to continue visiting this store while ignoring the potential customers in the markets.

2.   Decreasing Quality:

Recently, the IKEA officials admitted that they were unable to discover the methods to reduce costs while keeping the quality up. According to some customers in the UK, IKEA customers are not feeling satisfied when they compare the services and products with other groups. This group’s cost reduction policies or strategies may result in quality degradation. This is why customers want the group to make something strong that maintains the quality while keeping the prices down. 

3.   Negative Marketing:

The company faced poor treatment of its employees, lobbying public authorities, and questionable marketing practices. Brand reputation faces a negative impact due to these factors. However, this is just a minor factor.

Opportunity | SWOT Analysis of IKEA

1.   Ability to Work in Developing Economies:

Retail markets are growing with an average speed of 5% in emerging economies. This is a great opportunity for IKEA to collect more revenue. The group currently works with some developed countries such as China. However, this doesn’t mean that IKEA doesn’t want to work in the emerging economies. It has excellent potential to adjust in developing countries. It is now expanding its business in developing countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia, Mexico, and Brazil. This is a strategy to increase the market presence in a sustainable system.  

2.   Increasing Online Sales:

Online retail markets and stores are equal to 4% and 17% of total retail sales in the US and UK. After the pandemic, online sales increased, and more than 870 million new users are approaching the IKEA stores. This is a great time to improve sales while minimizing operational costs.

3.   Integration with Growing Grocery Stores and Markets:

The latest trend of buying healthy and organic foods makes grocery stores focus on sustainable choices. IKEA has the command to expand its grocery store network in this situation. This company is managing the food outlets in different countries so there are more options for expansion.

 

Main Threats | SWOT Analysis of IKEA

1.   It May Intensify The Competition:

Many retailers with low cost working such as ASDA, Walmart, or Tesco are bringing homeware collections to the markets. These are the same places where IKEA works. These retailers are offering similar benefits. However, they have the advantage of an improved supply chain. 

2.   It Grows The Average Consumer Revenue:

The average income of consumers is not increasing, but they are spending more. This is not due to the increasing demands but due to the high quality of products. The prices are reducing, so there are more options for the retail stores to compete with IKEA. With the improvement in per capita income, there will be less attractive IKEA because customers will divert to other stores offering high-quality products. These are some main threats IKEA faces when it comes to the quality of products. SWOT Analysis of IKEA reveals that IKEA has to maintain the quality of homeware collections when reducing costs. 

 
 

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IKEA PESTLE Analysis
Better TipsBusinessManagementMarketingSWOT & PESTLE 

PESTLE Analysis of IKEA | The World’s Largest Furniture Manufacturing Group

by Shamsul December 2, 2021

PESTLE Analysis of IKEA | The World’s Largest Furniture Manufacturing Group

 

PESTLE Analysis of IKEA

The IKEA of Ingvar Kamprad Elmtaryd Agunnaryd is a multinational Swedish furniture global producer. It started the business in 1943 under the energetic supervision of Ingvar Kamprad. In 2008, this group became the world’s largest and more famous furniture manufacturing group. Read the PESTLE Analysis of IKEA Group.

According to Forbes (in a study), IKEA operates international business in more than 50 countries. The company was operating more than 422 retail points worldwide in 2020. According to public reports, it has 208,000 workers to maintain business operations worldwide. This group offers the best working environment and high-quality furniture products in order to expand the business in developed and developing countries.

Some of the main products of IKEA include kitchen materials, home appliances, accessories, ready-made furniture, and more. As per the report by Statista.com, the per annum income of this group was around 41.3 billion Euros in 2019. However, the net profit of this group was 1.82 Billion Euros after excluding all the expenses and taxes. IKEA’s financial performance and growth remained marvelous except for 2020 when the pandemic hit economies.

Today, we are going to see the PESTLE Analysis of IKEA. The main purpose of this discussion is to find the impact of macro-environmental factors on the performance of this group. It would concentrate on external as well as uncontrollable factors, and we will also study the internal factors.

Political Factors | PESTLE Analysis of IKEA

Prison Labor Camps in the 70s and 80s:

There are several rumors about Ingvar Kamprad and his relations with the Nazi Germans. There are various reports that he has sympathies with the Nazis. Also, the Ikea company admitted this fact in 2012 with other details of employing the prison labor camps. These camps were made in East Germany in the 70s and 80s. IKEA faces a bad history charge due to this affiliation back in history.

The current management has made certain decisions to overcome this issue. They issued an official apology on behalf of the founding fathers. However, it seems that this bad impression will remain with the company whatever they do. The biggest factor to understand is that IKEA is not stubborn because management realized the mistake and issued an official apology.

Chinese and Indian Asian Markets:

We have observed that Chinese and Indian governments are showing leniency towards international business brands. This is why international brands and business groups are also focusing on the large economies in Asia. They are ready to invest in developed and developing countries, especially India and China.

IKEA established its business in India in 2018 and opened several stores. They started to manufacture the furniture in this country to boost local production. This group has been present in China since 1998. However, the company wants to expand its market share with the help of business development in more countries.

Political Conflict of China and Taiwan:

Taiwan and China have strong economic ties with each other. No doubt, China claims Taiwan as its part, but there is a business conflict. IKEA faced criticism from the Chinese government and people when it printed Taiwan as an independent country. This was a strong backfire for IKEA, but it still operates in both countries.

Political Stability:

A stable political environment is always in favor of business groups. Indeed, it plays a valuable role in the corporate sector. It provides an effective supply chain and networking system in any country. A political system with a strong legal system is necessary for the business groups.

Read Also: MARKETING STRATEGY OF IKEA | IKEA MARKETING STRATEGY

Economical Factors | PESTLE Analysis of IKEA

Global Economy:

As everyone knows that IKEA has a strong global presence in more than 50 countries, it is important to see how it works with these countries’ different sets of regulations. International economic conditions are important for profitability and growth, and IKEA deals with these things even in economic recessions. Inflation rates, interest rates, and economic recessions are some deciding powers when it comes to business. The purchasing power of buyers is another important factor. IKEA wants to operate in countries where people have high purchasing power. On the other hand, it also operates in countries where people have low purchasing power. They do this by reducing the profit margins.

Covid-19 and Economic World after Pandemic:

Covid-19 pandemic is a recent example of economic recession. However, it is not a true form of economic recession because it was a golden opportunity for some business groups. For example, Amazon, eBay, and other online platforms earned record-high sales during this period. No doubt, the pandemic affected the buying power of customers worldwide, but there are several successful strategies to deal with this issue.

Exchange Rate:

The US dollar is an influential factor in the exchange market. The exchange rate of a dollar or Euro and other foreign currencies decide the fate of an economy. IKEA has a Swedish base, and it deals with the international market in US dollar as well as Euro. This is why it focuses on the exchange rate of both currencies with the other currencies. This doesn’t mean that IKEA feels no difference in the business performance due to the exchange rate. It tries to handle the ups and downs in the exchange rate with the help of strong financial policies.

Competitive Edge of Affordable Prices:

The best thing about IKEA is its affordability. It always maintains the prices of furniture products. The management tries to bring the prices as low as possible. This is necessary to stay in competition in the markets. IKEA has strong competitors such as ADAS and Walmart. It has to deal with these competitors by using quality and low prices.

Social Factors | PESTLE Analysis of IKEA

Cultural Issues:

 Many of us know that Russia doesn’t mind homosexuality. It is legal in Russian states. Majority of Europeans don’t consider it right. Recently, IKEA used an image of a lesbian couple for product publicity. It received huge criticism in Europe and America. People consider it a bad impression, especially in the Middle East, Asia and Americas. Later, IKEA removed this image from the marketing campaign, but this received criticism from countries where homosexuality is legal. On the other hand, IKEA used an image of females for product marketing in Saudi Arabia. This caused a huge backfire for the company. This happens by the use of female images for marketing or any other purpose is considered bad in Saudi Arabia. IKEA removed this image too, but western media was not happy with this step.

Trends:

IKEA must follow the recent product and service trends relevant to any country. This is a wise decision in order to stay in society. As a matter of fact, all countries have different social and custom traditions. Marketing campaigns must be according to society’s norms. IKEA must understand cultural and social values before planning marketing strategies and campaigns.

Lack of Knowledge about Customs:

Let’s check the latest controversial marketing strategies of IKEA. The Russian lesbian couple and Saudi female image in advertisement sparked a fire in media. This shows that a company has less knowledge about the country’s social systems where it works. On the other hand, it may also conclude that the company doesn’t follow the local traditions and trends. IKEA must be careful about the local trends and norms to avoid controversies.

Bad Reviews:

If users check the IKEA reviews on Google, they might find several complaints. The majority of the users gave 1 star to the IKEA rating, and this is the lowest level of rating. The company must improve customer service and customer relations in order to avoid mistakes. This is also necessary to develop strong bonds with the customers.

Horrible Delivery System:

As a matter of fact, the delivery system to transport furniture is very bad. Moreover, IKEA received several complaints about the missing items with its products to different customers. It becomes difficult for users to assemble the furniture without these missing parts, such as screws and bolts.

Read Also: Project Management: The 5 Phases of the Life Cycle

Technological Factors | PESTLE Analysis of IKEA

Integration of Social Media:

As we know, this company has hundreds of stores in various regions across the world. They want to deliver a lifetime experience to everyone. IKEA is doing this successfully with the help of effective manufacturing and business management. Nowadays, social media makes businesses, manufacturers, and stores more prominent. It is easy for everyone to discuss social media’s product features and drawbacks. IKEA effectively uses social media to promote its products and services. However, access to digital accounts of IKEA is very limited.

Ecommerce:

The covid-19 pandemic has made the online business and retail market more powerful. IKEA has an ecommerce store in order to follow this trend. This company has millions of followers worldwide. It would be a great step to ensure that all the customers have access to an ecommerce platform to buy the furniture products. The only thing IKEA has to take care of is the delivery system. It needs to improve the delivery system in order to make more loyal customers.

Customer Satisfaction:

Satisfied or happy customers are the backbone of a company’s status. IKEA has a low profile in this matter. It is due to the poor delivery system. They have to focus on supply chain management. The company needs to improve its connection with the customers in the world. This will bring a 5-star rating for the company.

Legal Issues | PESTLE Analysis of IKEA

Labor Laws:

IKEA has a bad record in this matter. Several workers of this company filed cases (lawsuits) against the management for poor working conditions. This is a famous brand and it is the best among furniture manufacturers. But their labor laws are poor. This is where IKEA should put more emphasis and consider installing a comfortable workforce management system. The management must learn from the previous mistakes in order to maintain its recognition.

Inferior Quality:

Due to increasing competition with other retailers, IKEA has dropped its prices significantly. This resulted in poor quality of products. Broadly speaking, IKEA is dropping the product quality too. Several customers complained about breaking the furniture within a few days. This situation is unacceptable to the users and dangerous for the company. The company should not ignore these reports. The management must engage with the customers with some quality products.

Environmental Issues | PESTLE Analysis of IKEA

Renewable Energy Initiative:

Eco-friendly services and products have become a trend in the world. Everyone wants to use eco-friendly materials. This may be a reason why most manufacturers and companies are starting renewable energy initiatives. IKEA is also spending 1 billion USD in the environmental sector, and it is targeting developing countries where infrastructure requires improvement. The brand also focuses on sustainable raw materials such as organic cotton and wood.

Conclusion | PESTLE Analysis of IKEA

IKEA is a multinational Swedish furniture global producer. In 2008, this group became the world’s largest and more famous furniture manufacturing group. However, after a detailed discussion on the PESTLE Analysis of Ikea, it is evident that there are some legal issues in the company’s profile. The brand must focus on quality production and manufacturing. On the other hand, it must also improve the supply chain, delivery system, and customer care services.         

   

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December 2, 2021 22 comments
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Marketing Strategy of IKEA
BusinessManagementMarketing

Marketing Strategy of IKEA | IKEA Marketing Strategy

by Shamsul June 11, 2021

 

Marketing Strategy of IKEA | IKEA Marketing Strategy

 

In the category of home furnishing, IKEA is a reputable name. With more than 380 stores globally, IKEA is leading the furniture industry in both developing and developed regions. Moreover, IKEA has a special museum in Sweden to showcase its offerings and services. From appliances to kitchenware and contemporary designed furniture, IKEA is one of the biggest and budget-friendly retailers in the world. The company is shaping the home architecture and living standards of people around the globe. Behind the major success of the company, there are some solid marketing strategies. Let’s talk about the IKEA marketing strategies.

 

Marketing Strategy of IKEA | IKEA Marketing Strategy

Important Factors in the Marketing Strategy of IKEA:

Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning:

IKEA uses geographic, demographic, and psychographic segmentation to fulfill the varying market trends of appliances, kitchenware, and home furnishing market. They use a differentiated targeting strategy to cater to the requirements of customers who want to get their money’s value. In positioning strategy, they have changed their positioning on the product-based and value-based brands. Its main tagline is ‘’Affordable solutions for better living’’ clearly shows that how much value they gave to their shoppers.

Competitive Advantage:

IKEA is coordinating with top home designers and using their ideas to offer the best products to users. It is one of the biggest competitive advantages that the company has over its rivals and other big players in the market. A diverse range of products, budget-friendly furniture, and eco-friendly practices are some of the company’s plus points that increase the company’s market value and sales. They have successfully managed respect and value in consumers’ eyes, which helps the company increase its market value and share. On the other hand, long-term strategic partnerships are also proved beneficial for the company. That’s why its manufacturing and delivering process is really effective.

Marketing Strategy of IKEA | IKEA Marketing Strategy

BCG Matrix:

In developed nations, IKEA home furnishing is in the star category due to its innovative solutions and offerings. But, its performance is still in doubt in the developing countries due to the less awareness and strong presence of local players.

Distribution Strategy:

The collaboration of IKEA with designers, material suppliers, supply chain stakeholders, and product developers is very strong. These factors ensure that its products and offerings available for the customers in different regions. With the partnership of more than 1002 suppliers, they are working in 52 countries and maintaining their quality in every segment.

Brand Equity:

Branding is one of the most vital factors for any company to sell its products. Effective branding, empowering co-workers, and CSR activities have helped IKEA in creating brand awareness and market share. They have established their name successfully in those countries in which they are not working. They have invested in various campaigns, advertisements, and other branding factors like TV, social media, and other masses to aware people of its products and services.

Competitive Analysis:

The furniture market is overcrowded with a lot of international and national players that are giving fierce competition to the company. EnglishHome, Kelebak, TepeHome, and other giants are continuously threatening the market share of each other through their products and offerings. Moreover, IKEA’s working model is based on a franchise model which helps them to save infrastructure costs.

Marketing Strategy of IKEA | IKEA Marketing Strategy

Market Analysis:

To be honest, the home furnishing market is experiencing severe contest due to the pandemic and local companies. Several companies are focusing on e-commerce trading. IKEA can get specific market share and value by introducing innovation in its products and selling platforms. These factors can shape the company’s value and worth. In the furnishing, appliances, and kitchenware segments, IKEA has a strong competitive edge over various players.

Marketing Strategy of IKEA | IKEA Marketing Strategy

Customer Analysis:

IKEA’s most of the items are necessary for every home. Everyone wants to improve their house with the latest and innovative products. If you want to decorate your house, then you must consider this brand. The majority of customers of IKEA are based on mature people. These customers have a major inclination towards contemporary and stylish home furnishing ideas.

 

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